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bayonet shovelA bayonet shovel is a fairly simple agricultural tool. The classic bayonet shovel is a metal rounded flat blade made of steel, which is fixed on a straight round wooden stick (handle). The handle can be made of almost any wood, have a thickness of about 40 mm (so that it is convenient to clasp it with your hands and have a convenient length (on average 150 cm). The surface of the handle (shovel handle) must be smooth so as not to drive it into your hands during work) a bunch of splinters.Usually, ordinary fragments of window glass were used for grinding, now you can use sandpaper of several types of grit.

The shovel handle should not have cracks, breaks and knots in its structure. If they are, then it is highly likely that in the process of using the tool and applying a load to the handle, it will break.

adjustable wrenchA real man has a huge number of tools in his arsenal, including wrenches for unscrewing nuts and bolts of various sizes. And of course, they include a key called adjustable . It received this name due to the fact that it can be adjusted to various sizes of nuts. The main scope of these keys is plumbing work.

With their help, futorki, pipe trimmings from rusted or stuck joints, etc. are unscrewed. Due to the large length of the handles of this tool, a significant leverage is formed, and much more force is transmitted to the unscrewing element than if you used a conventional open-end wrench. Also, using an adjustable wrench, you can provide additional clamping of the unscrewed part and the wrench does not slip and does not lick the nut or edges.

Adjustable wrenches, despite the general design and mechanism of action, nevertheless vary greatly in size, price, and features included in their design.

Nail pullerThis building tool is rather anti-building. The fact is that with the help of nail pullers they do not build, but break. It is intended primarily for disassembling fixed joints of wooden structures made with nails. At the same time, with the help of a nail puller, you can also perform other dismantling work: beating off plaster, dismantling brick walls, and much more.

Nail pullers come in a wide variety of designs, but they all have a common feature. At least one of their ends has a flattened area in the form of a narrow blade with a widening slot. When pulling out the nails, the upper part of the protruding nail is inserted into this slot and using the nail puller as a lever, resting against the nail head, it is easy to pull it out. In hardware stores you can find a very large variety of nail pullers and we want to talk about all of them.

Hand riveterBlind rivet riveter has been widely used in construction due to the simplicity, reliability and high speed of fastening various sheet materials with blind rivets. Riveters of this type come in various types: pneumatic, electric and manual. In this article, we will talk specifically about the varieties of hand riveters. We note right away that in private construction they are most common due to their low price.

The principle of operation of a hand riveter is quite simple. A rivet is inserted into the previously prepared hole, the tail (punch) of which is inserted into the tip of the tool. After that, with the help of movements of the handles, the tail is pulled out of the rivet and it is securely fixed. As a result of excess stress, the punch breaks and the excess part remains in the riveter, and only the connection remains on the material, which practically does not protrude beyond the surface.

two-handed sawIn this article we want to talk about such a tool as a two-handed saw. This hand tool is designed for fast sawing of large pieces of wood or solid tree trunks in any direction by two people. Of course, at present, such tools are becoming a thing of the past, primarily due to the emergence of a large number of electric or gasoline tools. Manual work is reduced to a minimum, which is why hand tools are no longer used by home craftsmen. But back to our tool.

A two-handed saw looks like a flat metal sheet about 1 - 1.5 meters long. The canvas in the upper part has an even edge, and in the lower part it is semicircular. On the semicircular edge there is a row of straight teeth along the entire length of the tool. In order to make it convenient to work with the tool, there are wooden handles at the ends of the saw. As a material for

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